{"id":171934,"date":"2018-10-23T14:10:24","date_gmt":"2018-10-23T18:10:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mymodernmet.com\/world-map-accuracy\/"},"modified":"2019-03-15T21:41:14","modified_gmt":"2019-03-16T01:41:14","slug":"equal-earth-map-mapa-mundo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mymodernmet.com\/es\/equal-earth-map-mapa-mundo\/","title":{"rendered":"Ingenioso GIF muestra que el mapamundi como lo conocemos est\u00e1 mal"},"content":{"rendered":"<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-lang=\"en\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" lang=\"en\">Animating the Mercator projection to the true size of each country in relation to all the others.<\/p>\n<p>Focusing on a single country helps to see effect best.<a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/dataviz?src=hash&ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#dataviz<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/maps?src=hash&ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#maps<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/GIS?src=hash&ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#GIS<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/projectionmapping?src=hash&ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#projectionmapping<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/mapping?src=hash&ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#mapping<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/clpCiluS1z\">pic.twitter.com\/clpCiluS1z<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&mdash; Neil Kaye (@neilrkaye) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/neilrkaye\/status\/1050740679008296967?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">October 12, 2018<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p>Como la mayor&iacute;a de nosotros sabemos, el mapa del mundo con el que crecimos y que todos conocemos no es exactamente preciso. Actualmente, la proyecci&oacute;n est&aacute;ndar de Mercator, que fue creada por el cart&oacute;grafo flamenco Gerardus Mercator en 1569, es la proyecci&oacute;n est&aacute;ndar. Aunque desde hace bastante tiempo somos conscientes de que esta proyecci&oacute;n distorsiona significativamente el tama&ntilde;o de las masas de tierra, durante casi 450 a&ntilde;os nada mejor ha ocupado su lugar para convertirse en el est&aacute;ndar.<\/p>\n<p>M&aacute;s que un error de cartograf&iacute;a, muchos cr&iacute;ticos han se&ntilde;alado que la proyecci&oacute;n de Mercator es una representaci&oacute;n visual del eurocentrismo y el colonialismo hist&oacute;rico, pues incluso &Aacute;frica y Am&eacute;rica del Sur aparecen mucho m&aacute;s peque&ntilde;as de lo que en realidad son. Por fortuna, las cosas comienzan a cambiar. En agosto de 2018, un grupo de cart&oacute;grafos lanz&oacute; el&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/equal-earth.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Equal Earth Projection<\/a>&nbsp;&ndash;una proyecci&oacute;n equitativa de la tierra&ndash;, que balancea la proyecci&oacute;n de Mercator con otras que representan con fidelidad el tama&ntilde;o de las masas de tierra.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-lang=\"en\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" lang=\"en\">You know how it goes&#8230; <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/MtnMapper?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">@MtnMapper<\/a> gets an awesome idea, <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/mappingbernie?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">@mappingbernie<\/a> makes this great tool, <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/MtnMapper?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">@MtnMapper<\/a> explores with it, I do some math magic, and a new <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/mapprojection?src=hash&ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#mapprojection<\/a> is born. &#127758;&#127757;&#127759;<br \/>\nPresenting the <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/EqualEarthProjection?src=hash&ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#EqualEarthProjection<\/a>: <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/FphpBj6E5a\">https:\/\/t.co\/FphpBj6E5a<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/T0vZbKbaPO\">pic.twitter.com\/T0vZbKbaPO<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&mdash; Bojan &Scaron;avri&#269; (@BojanSavric) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/BojanSavric\/status\/1027312897813168128?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">August 8, 2018<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p>Si a&uacute;n no te queda claro por qu&eacute; hay tanto debate, el cient&iacute;fico clim&aacute;tico&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/neilrkaye\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Neil Kaye<\/a> public&oacute; un GIF que expone el problema. La animaci&oacute;n muestra que ciertas masas de tierra son alargadas por la&nbsp;proyecci&oacute;n de Mercator, en especial cuando est&aacute;n muy lejos del Ecuador. Por ejemplo, aunque Groenlandia&nbsp;parece ser m&aacute;s grande que &Aacute;frica, en realidad es 14 veces m&aacute;s peque&ntilde;a. De hecho, Groenlandia es aproximadamente del tama&ntilde;o de Algeria.<\/p>\n<p>Algunas escuelas tambi&eacute;n han dejado atr&aacute;s la proyecci&oacute;n de Mercator. En Boston, 600 escuelas p&uacute;blicas recibieron nuevos mapas que utilizan el mapa de Galls-Peters, una versi&oacute;n m&aacute;s precisa. Esta proyecci&oacute;n tambi&eacute;n se usa ampliamente en las escuelas p&uacute;blicas brit&aacute;nicas, lo que demuestra que la forma en que vemos el mundo est&aacute; cambiando.<\/p>\n<h2>Este nuevo mapa es un esfuerzo por crear una alternativa m&aacute;s precisa a la proyecci&oacute;n de Mercator.<\/h2>\n<p><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload alignnone size-full wp-image-161244\" src=\"https:\/\/mymodernmet.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/Equal-Earth-Map-90W.jpg\" alt=\"Equal Earth Map\" width=\"750\" height=\"396\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mymodernmet.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/Equal-Earth-Map-90W.jpg 750w, https:\/\/mymodernmet.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/Equal-Earth-Map-90W-300x158.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/noscript><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload alignnone size-full wp-image-161244\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,&lt;svg xmlns=&quot;http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg&quot; viewBox=&quot;0 0 750 396&quot;&gt;&lt;\/svg&gt;\" data-src=\"https:\/\/mymodernmet.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/Equal-Earth-Map-90W.jpg\" alt=\"Equal Earth Map\" width=\"750\" height=\"396\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/mymodernmet.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/Equal-Earth-Map-90W.jpg 750w, https:\/\/mymodernmet.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/Equal-Earth-Map-90W-300x158.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>h\/t: [<a href=\"https:\/\/www.iflscience.com\/environment\/the-map-you-grew-up-with-is-a-lie-this-is-what-the-world-really-looks-like\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">IFL Science!<\/a>]<\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Art&iacute;culos relacionados<\/span>:<\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/mymodernmet.com\/es\/proyeccion-de-spilhaus\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Fascinante mapa de 1942 pone a los oc&eacute;anos del mundo en el centro<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/mymodernmet.com\/es\/mapa-atracciones-turisticas-mas-visitadas\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ingenioso mapamundi revela las atracciones tur&iacute;sticas m&aacute;s visitadas de cada pa&iacute;s<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Animating the Mercator projection to the true size of each country in relation to all the others. Focusing on a single country helps to see effect best.#dataviz #maps #GIS #projectionmapping #mapping pic.twitter.com\/clpCiluS1z &mdash; Neil Kaye (@neilrkaye) October 12, 2018 Como la mayor&iacute;a de nosotros sabemos, el mapa del mundo con el que crecimos y que [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":320,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_wp_convertkit_post_meta":{"form":"-1","landing_page":"0","tag":"0","restrict_content":"0"},"_ef_editorial_meta_date_first-draft-date":"","_ef_editorial_meta_paragraph_assignment":"","_ef_editorial_meta_checkbox_needs-photo":"","_ef_editorial_meta_number_word-count":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[168399],"tags":[172714,169610,197663,197716,185649,197717,179567],"class_list":["post-171934","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-diseno","tag-cartografia","tag-diseno","tag-equal-earth-map-es","tag-mapa-de-mundo","tag-mapamundi","tag-mapamundi-real","tag-proyeccion-de-mercator"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.4 (Yoast SEO v27.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u00bfSab\u00edas que el mapa del mundo como lo conoces est\u00e1 mal?<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"El mapa del mundo como lo conoces no es muy preciso. 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