{"id":496665,"date":"2022-03-16T10:25:53","date_gmt":"2022-03-16T14:25:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mymodernmet.com\/gerhard-richter\/"},"modified":"2022-03-17T07:35:14","modified_gmt":"2022-03-17T11:35:14","slug":"gerhard-richter","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mymodernmet.com\/es\/gerhard-richter\/","title":{"rendered":"5 Obras de arte de Gerhard Richter que capturan la colorida carrera de este artista experimental"},"content":{"rendered":"<blockquote class=\"instagram-media\" style=\"background: #FFF; border: 0; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: 0 0 1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.5),0 1px 10px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.15); margin: 1px; max-width: 540px; min-width: 326px; padding: 0; width: calc(100% - 2px);\" data-instgrm-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/p\/CMRcVoJA6CW\/?utm_source=ig_embed&utm_campaign=loading\" data-instgrm-version=\"13\">\n<div style=\"padding: 16px;\">\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div style=\"display: flex; flex-direction: row; align-items: center;\">\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 50%; flex-grow: 0; height: 40px; margin-right: 14px; width: 40px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex-grow: 1; justify-content: center;\">\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; margin-bottom: 6px; width: 100px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; width: 60px;\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding: 19% 0;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"display: block; height: 50px; margin: 0 auto 12px; width: 50px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"padding-top: 8px;\">\n<div style=\"color: #3897f0; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 550; line-height: 18px;\">View this post on Instagram<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding: 12.5% 0;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"display: flex; flex-direction: row; margin-bottom: 14px; align-items: center;\">\n<div>\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 50%; height: 12.5px; width: 12.5px; transform: translateX(0px) translateY(7px);\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; height: 12.5px; transform: rotate(-45deg) translateX(3px) translateY(1px); width: 12.5px; flex-grow: 0; margin-right: 14px; margin-left: 2px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 50%; height: 12.5px; width: 12.5px; transform: translateX(9px) translateY(-18px);\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin-left: 8px;\">\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 50%; flex-grow: 0; height: 20px; width: 20px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"width: 0; height: 0; border-top: 2px solid transparent; border-left: 6px solid #f4f4f4; border-bottom: 2px solid transparent; transform: translateX(16px) translateY(-4px) rotate(30deg);\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin-left: auto;\">\n<div style=\"width: 0px; border-top: 8px solid #F4F4F4; border-right: 8px solid transparent; transform: translateY(16px);\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; flex-grow: 0; height: 12px; width: 16px; transform: translateY(-4px);\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"width: 0; height: 0; border-top: 8px solid #F4F4F4; border-left: 8px solid transparent; transform: translateY(-4px) translateX(8px);\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex-grow: 1; justify-content: center; margin-bottom: 24px;\">\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; margin-bottom: 6px; width: 224px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; width: 144px;\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #c9c8cd; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 17px; margin-bottom: 0; margin-top: 8px; overflow: hidden; padding: 8px 0 7px; text-align: center; text-overflow: ellipsis; white-space: nowrap;\"><a style=\"color: #c9c8cd; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: 17px; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/p\/CMRcVoJA6CW\/?utm_source=ig_embed&utm_campaign=loading\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">A post shared by Laura Colonnese (@lauracolonnese)<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>El artista alem&aacute;n <strong>Gerhard Richter<\/strong> es considerado uno de los artistas contempor&aacute;neos m&aacute;s importantes de la actualidad. Aunque inicialmente se form&oacute; como pintor realista, luego desarroll&oacute; un estilo m&aacute;s abstracto que mezcla los movimientos que lo influenciaron: el expresionismo abstracto, el <a href=\"https:\/\/mymodernmet.com\/es\/pop-art-artistas\/\">Pop Art<\/a>, el <a href=\"https:\/\/mymodernmet.com\/es\/que-es-minimalismo-definicion\/\">minimalismo<\/a> y el conceptualismo son las principales fuentes de inspiraci&oacute;n de Richter. Adem&aacute;s, tambi&eacute;n siempre ha tenido una pasi&oacute;n por la fotograf&iacute;a y a menudo produjo pinturas que parec&iacute;an fotograf&iacute;as ligeramente desenfocadas, ofreciendo solo una visi&oacute;n incompleta del sujeto.<\/p>\n<p>Richter comenz&oacute; a pintar a principios de la d&eacute;cada de 1950, cuando estudiaba en la Kunstakademie de Dresde. Durante este tiempo, el r&eacute;gimen comunista de Alemania Oriental impuso un estilo realista social a todos los artistas en activo. Richter se limit&oacute; a pintar paisajes y carteles pol&iacute;ticos encargados por empresas estatales. Sin embargo, durante los a&ntilde;os 60, Richter se mud&oacute; a D&uuml;sseldorf, en Alemania Occidental, donde tuvo m&aacute;s libertad y comenz&oacute; a pintar de una manera m&aacute;s expresiva.<\/p>\n<p>A lo largo de sus m&aacute;s de 60 a&ntilde;os de carrera, Richter cre&oacute; obras abstractas y realistas por igual. Si bien los estilos difieren, hay un hilo que une todo: la experimentaci&oacute;n. El artista siempre celebr&oacute; los efectos aleatorios de los medios que utiliza, permitiendo que su proceso determine el resultado final. &ldquo;Quiero dejar todo como est&aacute;&rdquo;, dice. &ldquo;Yo, por lo tanto, ni planifico ni invento; no agrego nada y no omito nada. Al mismo tiempo, s&eacute; que inevitablemente planificar&eacute;, inventar&eacute;, alterar&eacute;, fabricar&eacute; y manipular&eacute;. Pero no lo s&eacute;&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>Siga leyendo para descubrir cinco de las obras famosas de Richter.<\/p>\n<h2>Cinco obras de arte de Gerhard Richter que debes conocer.<\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Serie<em> Colour Charts<\/em>, 1966-2008<\/strong><\/h3>\n<blockquote class=\"instagram-media\" style=\"background: #FFF; border: 0; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: 0 0 1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.5),0 1px 10px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.15); margin: 1px; max-width: 540px; min-width: 326px; padding: 0; width: calc(100% - 2px);\" data-instgrm-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/p\/CMcDaWtpZSf\/?utm_source=ig_embed&utm_campaign=loading\" data-instgrm-version=\"13\">\n<div style=\"padding: 16px;\">\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div style=\"display: flex; flex-direction: row; align-items: center;\">\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 50%; flex-grow: 0; height: 40px; margin-right: 14px; width: 40px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex-grow: 1; justify-content: center;\">\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; margin-bottom: 6px; width: 100px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; width: 60px;\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding: 19% 0;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"display: block; height: 50px; margin: 0 auto 12px; width: 50px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"padding-top: 8px;\">\n<div style=\"color: #3897f0; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 550; line-height: 18px;\">View this post on Instagram<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding: 12.5% 0;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"display: flex; flex-direction: row; margin-bottom: 14px; align-items: center;\">\n<div>\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 50%; height: 12.5px; width: 12.5px; transform: translateX(0px) translateY(7px);\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; height: 12.5px; transform: rotate(-45deg) translateX(3px) translateY(1px); width: 12.5px; flex-grow: 0; margin-right: 14px; margin-left: 2px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 50%; height: 12.5px; width: 12.5px; transform: translateX(9px) translateY(-18px);\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin-left: 8px;\">\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 50%; flex-grow: 0; height: 20px; width: 20px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"width: 0; height: 0; border-top: 2px solid transparent; border-left: 6px solid #f4f4f4; border-bottom: 2px solid transparent; transform: translateX(16px) translateY(-4px) rotate(30deg);\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin-left: auto;\">\n<div style=\"width: 0px; border-top: 8px solid #F4F4F4; border-right: 8px solid transparent; transform: translateY(16px);\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; flex-grow: 0; height: 12px; width: 16px; transform: translateY(-4px);\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"width: 0; height: 0; border-top: 8px solid #F4F4F4; border-left: 8px solid transparent; transform: translateY(-4px) translateX(8px);\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex-grow: 1; justify-content: center; margin-bottom: 24px;\">\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; margin-bottom: 6px; width: 224px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; width: 144px;\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #c9c8cd; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 17px; margin-bottom: 0; margin-top: 8px; overflow: hidden; padding: 8px 0 7px; text-align: center; text-overflow: ellipsis; white-space: nowrap;\"><a style=\"color: #c9c8cd; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: 17px; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/p\/CMcDaWtpZSf\/?utm_source=ig_embed&utm_campaign=loading\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">A post shared by &#44608;&#50696;&#51648; (@kimyeejii)<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>En 1966, Richter comenz&oacute; a pintar cuadr&iacute;culas uniformes de rect&aacute;ngulos o cuadrados de colores s&oacute;lidos sobre un fondo blanco. El artista se inspir&oacute; en una colecci&oacute;n de tarjetas de muestra de pintura que encontr&oacute; en una ferreter&iacute;a en D&uuml;sseldorf. Cautivado por la sencillez de la selecci&oacute;n crom&aacute;ticamente rica, comenz&oacute; a copiar exactamente los colores originales, eligiendo combinaciones al azar. Durante los a&ntilde;os 70, Richter dej&oacute; de usar fragmentos de pintura como materia prima y comenz&oacute; a crear sus propios colores.<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;Bas&aacute;ndome en las mezclas de los tres colores primarios, junto con el blanco y el negro, obtengo una cierta cantidad de colores posibles y, al multiplicarlos por dos o cuatro, obtengo un n&uacute;mero definido de campos de color que vuelvo a multiplicar por dos, etc.&rdquo;, explic&oacute; Richter en una entrevista con la autora y editora Irmeline Lebeer en 1973.<\/p>\n<p>La cantidad de colores que inclu&iacute;a Richter variaba. Algunas de sus primeras obras solo ten&iacute;an cuatro tonos. Sin embargo, en 2007, el prol&iacute;fico artista produjo una obra de arte gigante con 4900 colores. M&aacute;s tarde, Richter volvi&oacute; a pintar solo cuatro colores en 2008, con lo que marc&oacute; el final de esta serie.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><strong><em>Clouds<\/em>, 1982<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><a title='Gerhard Richter, \"Clouds\", 1982 at MMoA, NYC' href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/89254589@N03\/14688734668\/in\/photolist-pR6cH-8xdxP4-pDhvJK-Tvw7DC-iNS1dr-TnRugq-iPCUeV-onZB51-cBTubb-7kcJgq-21mh6pN-pR6cD-eFpNJz-95DTJq-tLnSE4-RfepRg-pR6cK-eFpxmH-JtjKF7-pR6cM-bMFRox-pR6cJ-nkeQvy-nGjN6k-bmSEc3-akYGBA-KhUwg8-iH47G5-vTqcBv-eFpBBT-eFpJmx-27KD46X-eFvLVS-eFvGh3-eFpuMr-21XzVZZ-no6cDY-eFpLBX-pXj4R6-eFvPrY-29GFKaT-eFpsj4-ySmskU-bLWdrK-axz4SF-2j6d4Tv-4YYQHg-89YB8y-2j9iBp5-NywsJ\" data-flickr-embed=\"true\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/3855\/14688734668_c9663a78f0_c.jpg\" alt='Gerhard Richter, \"Clouds\", 1982 at MMoA, NYC' width=\"800\" height=\"611\"><\/noscript><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,&lt;svg xmlns=&quot;http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg&quot; viewBox=&quot;0 0 800 611&quot;&gt;&lt;\/svg&gt;\" data-src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/3855\/14688734668_c9663a78f0_c.jpg\" alt='Gerhard Richter, \"Clouds\", 1982 at MMoA, NYC' width=\"800\" height=\"611\"><\/a><script async src=\"\/\/embedr.flickr.com\/assets\/client-code.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p>A mediados de los a&ntilde;os 70, Richter comenz&oacute; a pintar una serie de obras abstractas y coloridas con tonos brumosos y formas geom&eacute;tricas. <em>Clouds <\/em>(&#8216;Nubes'), pintada en 1982, es un ejemplo de c&oacute;mo el artista a menudo fluct&uacute;a entre estilos realistas y abstractos. Como sugiere el t&iacute;tulo, la parte inferior izquierda de la obra quiz&aacute;s represente nubes suaves en el cielo. Sin embargo, las pinceladas vibrantes y audaces interrumpen la composici&oacute;n, que parece ser una ventana. Esta pieza de dos paneles al &oacute;leo sobre lienzo atrae al espectador a experimentar la belleza de los colores, texturas y formas, sin tratar de extraer significado alguno.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><strong><em>Tote<\/em>, 1988<\/strong><\/h3>\n<blockquote class=\"instagram-media\" style=\"background: #FFF; border: 0; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: 0 0 1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.5),0 1px 10px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.15); margin: 1px; max-width: 540px; min-width: 326px; padding: 0; width: calc(100% - 2px);\" data-instgrm-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/p\/vv0qF4JOrg\/?utm_source=ig_embed&utm_campaign=loading\" data-instgrm-version=\"13\">\n<div style=\"padding: 16px;\">\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div style=\"display: flex; flex-direction: row; align-items: center;\">\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 50%; flex-grow: 0; height: 40px; margin-right: 14px; width: 40px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex-grow: 1; justify-content: center;\">\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; margin-bottom: 6px; width: 100px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; width: 60px;\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding: 19% 0;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"display: block; height: 50px; margin: 0 auto 12px; width: 50px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"padding-top: 8px;\">\n<div style=\"color: #3897f0; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 550; line-height: 18px;\">View this post on Instagram<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding: 12.5% 0;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"display: flex; flex-direction: row; margin-bottom: 14px; align-items: center;\">\n<div>\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 50%; height: 12.5px; width: 12.5px; transform: translateX(0px) translateY(7px);\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; height: 12.5px; transform: rotate(-45deg) translateX(3px) translateY(1px); width: 12.5px; flex-grow: 0; margin-right: 14px; margin-left: 2px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 50%; height: 12.5px; width: 12.5px; transform: translateX(9px) translateY(-18px);\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin-left: 8px;\">\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 50%; flex-grow: 0; height: 20px; width: 20px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"width: 0; height: 0; border-top: 2px solid transparent; border-left: 6px solid #f4f4f4; border-bottom: 2px solid transparent; transform: translateX(16px) translateY(-4px) rotate(30deg);\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin-left: auto;\">\n<div style=\"width: 0px; border-top: 8px solid #F4F4F4; border-right: 8px solid transparent; transform: translateY(16px);\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; flex-grow: 0; height: 12px; width: 16px; transform: translateY(-4px);\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"width: 0; height: 0; border-top: 8px solid #F4F4F4; border-left: 8px solid transparent; transform: translateY(-4px) translateX(8px);\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex-grow: 1; justify-content: center; margin-bottom: 24px;\">\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; margin-bottom: 6px; width: 224px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; width: 144px;\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #c9c8cd; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 17px; margin-bottom: 0; margin-top: 8px; overflow: hidden; padding: 8px 0 7px; text-align: center; text-overflow: ellipsis; white-space: nowrap;\"><a style=\"color: #c9c8cd; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: 17px; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/p\/vv0qF4JOrg\/?utm_source=ig_embed&utm_campaign=loading\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">A post shared by Gerhard Richter (@gerhard.richter)<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>La serie <em>October 18, 1977<\/em> consiste en 15 pinturas en blanco y negro en las que Richter trabaj&oacute; entre marzo y noviembre de 1988. Dentro de la colecci&oacute;n, el artista cre&oacute; tres pinturas tituladas <em>Tote<\/em> (&#8216;Muerto'), basadas en fotograf&iacute;as que representan a Ulrike Meinhof, miembro fundador del grupo terrorista Facci&oacute;n del Ej&eacute;rcito Rojo. Las fotos fueron tomadas despu&eacute;s de su suicidio en la prisi&oacute;n de Stuttgart-Stammheim el 9 de mayo de 1976 y revelan un primer plano de la cabeza y la parte superior del cuerpo mientras yace inconsciente en el suelo. Cada pintura de <em>Tote<\/em> difiere muy poco, pero todas est&aacute;n creadas en el estilo distintivo y nebuloso de Richter, que recuerda a una fotograf&iacute;a borrosa.<\/p>\n<p>La Facci&oacute;n del Ej&eacute;rcito Rojo era un grupo terrorista extremista de izquierda que hab&iacute;a estado activo en Alemania Occidental desde principios de la d&eacute;cada de 1970. El grupo llev&oacute; a cabo varios delitos, que incluyeron robos a bancos, atentados con bombas y asesinatos. Finalmente fueron procesados &#8203;&#8203;por la polic&iacute;a estatal y colectivamente murieron por suicidio en la prisi&oacute;n de Stuttgart-Stammheim.<\/p>\n<p>Cuando la serie se present&oacute; al p&uacute;blico, gener&oacute; conmoci&oacute;n y esc&aacute;ndalo; la opini&oacute;n sobre estas piezas dividi&oacute; a los alemanes durante a&ntilde;os. Richter simplemente quer&iacute;a recordar los hechos y poner los reflectores sobre la verdad. &ldquo;Puede darnos nuevos conocimientos. Y tambi&eacute;n puede ser un intento de consolar, es decir, de dar un sentido a algo. Tambi&eacute;n se trata del hecho de que no podemos simplemente descartar u olvidar una historia como esa; debemos tratar de encontrar una manera de lidiar con eso, de manera apropiada&rdquo;, dijo el artista sobre esta serie.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><strong><em>Abstraktes Bild<\/em>, 1994<\/strong><\/h3>\n<blockquote class=\"instagram-media\" style=\"background: #FFF; border: 0; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: 0 0 1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.5),0 1px 10px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.15); margin: 1px; max-width: 540px; min-width: 326px; padding: 0; width: calc(100% - 2px);\" data-instgrm-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/p\/CMXnY2Lguve\/?utm_source=ig_embed&utm_campaign=loading\" data-instgrm-version=\"13\">\n<div style=\"padding: 16px;\">\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div style=\"display: flex; flex-direction: row; align-items: center;\">\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 50%; flex-grow: 0; height: 40px; margin-right: 14px; width: 40px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex-grow: 1; justify-content: center;\">\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; margin-bottom: 6px; width: 100px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; width: 60px;\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding: 19% 0;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"display: block; height: 50px; margin: 0 auto 12px; width: 50px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"padding-top: 8px;\">\n<div style=\"color: #3897f0; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 550; line-height: 18px;\">View this post on Instagram<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding: 12.5% 0;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"display: flex; flex-direction: row; margin-bottom: 14px; align-items: center;\">\n<div>\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 50%; height: 12.5px; width: 12.5px; transform: translateX(0px) translateY(7px);\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; height: 12.5px; transform: rotate(-45deg) translateX(3px) translateY(1px); width: 12.5px; flex-grow: 0; margin-right: 14px; margin-left: 2px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 50%; height: 12.5px; width: 12.5px; transform: translateX(9px) translateY(-18px);\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin-left: 8px;\">\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 50%; flex-grow: 0; height: 20px; width: 20px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"width: 0; height: 0; border-top: 2px solid transparent; border-left: 6px solid #f4f4f4; border-bottom: 2px solid transparent; transform: translateX(16px) translateY(-4px) rotate(30deg);\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin-left: auto;\">\n<div style=\"width: 0px; border-top: 8px solid #F4F4F4; border-right: 8px solid transparent; transform: translateY(16px);\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; flex-grow: 0; height: 12px; width: 16px; transform: translateY(-4px);\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"width: 0; height: 0; border-top: 8px solid #F4F4F4; border-left: 8px solid transparent; transform: translateY(-4px) translateX(8px);\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex-grow: 1; justify-content: center; margin-bottom: 24px;\">\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; margin-bottom: 6px; width: 224px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; width: 144px;\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #c9c8cd; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 17px; margin-bottom: 0; margin-top: 8px; overflow: hidden; padding: 8px 0 7px; text-align: center; text-overflow: ellipsis; white-space: nowrap;\"><a style=\"color: #c9c8cd; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: 17px; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/p\/CMXnY2Lguve\/?utm_source=ig_embed&utm_campaign=loading\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">A post shared by Martin Lee (@martinleeblog)<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Richter continu&oacute; produciendo brillantes obras abstractas a lo largo de la d&eacute;cada de 1990. Se propuso desafiar al espectador a disfrutar de los elementos puros de su obra: el color, el gesto y las capas.<\/p>\n<p>Muchas de estas piezas (como esta) se hicieron barriendo campos de color entre s&iacute; utilizando su ic&oacute;nica t&eacute;cnica de esponja o escobilla de goma. Al artista le hac&iacute;a feliz dejar que el proceso definiera la forma de la pieza final. El esp&iacute;ritu de experimentaci&oacute;n es exactamente lo que le da resultados emocionantes e inesperados. &ldquo;Debes tener cierta incertidumbre o perplejidad&rdquo;, dijo Richter. &ldquo;Es m&aacute;s interesante ser inseguro&rdquo;.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><strong><em>Moritz<\/em>, 2000<\/strong><\/h3>\n<blockquote class=\"instagram-media\" style=\"background: #FFF; border: 0; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: 0 0 1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.5),0 1px 10px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.15); margin: 1px; max-width: 540px; min-width: 326px; padding: 0; width: calc(100% - 2px);\" data-instgrm-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/p\/vvsFRjpOpu\/?utm_source=ig_embed&utm_campaign=loading\" data-instgrm-version=\"13\">\n<div style=\"padding: 16px;\">\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div style=\"display: flex; flex-direction: row; align-items: center;\">\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 50%; flex-grow: 0; height: 40px; margin-right: 14px; width: 40px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex-grow: 1; justify-content: center;\">\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; margin-bottom: 6px; width: 100px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; width: 60px;\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding: 19% 0;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"display: block; height: 50px; margin: 0 auto 12px; width: 50px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"padding-top: 8px;\">\n<div style=\"color: #3897f0; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 550; line-height: 18px;\">View this post on Instagram<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding: 12.5% 0;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"display: flex; flex-direction: row; margin-bottom: 14px; align-items: center;\">\n<div>\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 50%; height: 12.5px; width: 12.5px; transform: translateX(0px) translateY(7px);\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; height: 12.5px; transform: rotate(-45deg) translateX(3px) translateY(1px); width: 12.5px; flex-grow: 0; margin-right: 14px; margin-left: 2px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 50%; height: 12.5px; width: 12.5px; transform: translateX(9px) translateY(-18px);\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin-left: 8px;\">\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 50%; flex-grow: 0; height: 20px; width: 20px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"width: 0; height: 0; border-top: 2px solid transparent; border-left: 6px solid #f4f4f4; border-bottom: 2px solid transparent; transform: translateX(16px) translateY(-4px) rotate(30deg);\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin-left: auto;\">\n<div style=\"width: 0px; border-top: 8px solid #F4F4F4; border-right: 8px solid transparent; transform: translateY(16px);\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; flex-grow: 0; height: 12px; width: 16px; transform: translateY(-4px);\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"width: 0; height: 0; border-top: 8px solid #F4F4F4; border-left: 8px solid transparent; transform: translateY(-4px) translateX(8px);\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex-grow: 1; justify-content: center; margin-bottom: 24px;\">\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; margin-bottom: 6px; width: 224px;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"background-color: #f4f4f4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; width: 144px;\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #c9c8cd; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 17px; margin-bottom: 0; margin-top: 8px; overflow: hidden; padding: 8px 0 7px; text-align: center; text-overflow: ellipsis; white-space: nowrap;\"><a style=\"color: #c9c8cd; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: 17px; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/p\/vvsFRjpOpu\/?utm_source=ig_embed&utm_campaign=loading\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">A post shared by Gerhard Richter (@gerhard.richter)<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"\/\/www.instagram.com\/embed.js\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p>En <em>Mortiz<\/em>, Richter retrata a su peque&ntilde;o hijo. Similar a las obras anteriores del artista inspiradas en fotograf&iacute;as, difumina la l&iacute;nea entre la abstracci&oacute;n y la figuraci&oacute;n. Dos &aacute;reas aparentemente inacabadas de tonos nublados contrastan con el retrato realista. Casi parece como si estuvieras mirando a trav&eacute;s de una ventana empa&ntilde;ada, con el sujeto del otro lado.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Gerhard Richter: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gerhard-richter.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Sitio web<\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/gerhardrichterart\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Facebook<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Art&iacute;culos relacionados:<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/mymodernmet.com\/es\/tecnicas-de-pintura\/\">7 Innovadoras t&eacute;cnicas de pintura que no requieren de un pincel<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/mymodernmet.com\/es\/peter-max-datos\/\">6 Datos sobre Peter Max, el maestro del Pop Art psicod&eacute;lico<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/mymodernmet.com\/es\/mark-rothko-pinturas\/\">6 Obras de Mark Rothko para entender su evoluci&oacute;n hacia el expresionismo abstracto<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; View this post on Instagram &nbsp; A post shared by Laura Colonnese (@lauracolonnese) El artista alem&aacute;n Gerhard Richter es considerado uno de los artistas contempor&aacute;neos m&aacute;s importantes de la actualidad. Aunque inicialmente se form&oacute; como pintor realista, luego desarroll&oacute; un estilo m&aacute;s abstracto que mezcla los movimientos que lo influenciaron: el expresionismo abstracto, el [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":320,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[168389,168392],"tags":[229833,216953,394948,394951,172538],"class_list":["post-496665","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-historia-del-arte","category-pintura","tag-alemania","tag-arte-abstracto-es","tag-gerhard-richter-es","tag-pintores-alemanes","tag-pintura"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.6 (Yoast SEO v26.6) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>La obra de Gerhard Richter en 5 piezas clave<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Gerhard Richter es considerado uno de los artistas contempor\u00e1neos m\u00e1s importantes de la actualidad. 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