{"id":459301,"date":"2019-10-29T21:55:50","date_gmt":"2019-10-30T01:55:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mymodernmet.com\/dia-de-los-muertos-day-of-the-dead\/"},"modified":"2021-11-02T14:51:11","modified_gmt":"2021-11-02T18:51:11","slug":"jour-des-morts-dia-de-los-muertos","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mymodernmet.com\/fr\/jour-des-morts-dia-de-los-muertos\/","title":{"rendered":"D\u00eda De Los Muertos : Comment Le Mexique C\u00e9l\u00e8bre Son \u00ab Jour Des Morts \u00bb Annuel"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a title=\"Ofrenda in Zocalo Park - EXPLORE\" href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/swinginonastar\/15503450660\/in\/photolist-pBZeKs-puES1m-dkENkV-26G4fQg-2bhpbda-hbYj1K-ZpadZ1-9yH6UC-2aGQUQb-G9HVxF-28qDNkC-82GxAp-aAprNN-MAW4sX-hbsucC-aveY2F-kWirF2-9XEwX3-8ka4B9-CUsRHd-bygWxg-q5yJ9F-qGZBCA-haoiKg-dzWkVK-aZsrTr-avEA27-9hd9yp-48Cwd2-9U687r-5zwsZm-p7XCrs-aAQa9M-4vG4B3-hecZCT-hcRCtz-ajDduH-9ddoAL-YBCrCC-bkn3zU-6KUMpM-3PbyCV-5usfF9-bkn3sG-bygWNr-aCzUL7-4YeuGT-7ayEja-pTwQxx-drF6jf\" data-flickr-embed=\"true\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload\" src=\"https:\/\/farm9.staticflickr.com\/8608\/15503450660_8a2b217174_c.jpg\" alt=\"Ofrenda dans le parc Zocalo - EXPLORER\" width=\"750\" height=\"480\"><\/noscript><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,&lt;svg xmlns=&quot;http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg&quot; viewBox=&quot;0 0 750 480&quot;&gt;&lt;\/svg&gt;\" data-src=\"https:\/\/farm9.staticflickr.com\/8608\/15503450660_8a2b217174_c.jpg\" alt=\"Ofrenda dans le parc Zocalo - EXPLORER\" width=\"750\" height=\"480\"><\/a><script async src=\"\/\/embedr.flickr.com\/assets\/client-code.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p>Tout au long de l'histoire, les cultures du monde entier ont adopt&eacute; des moyens cr&eacute;atifs pour faire face &agrave; la mort. Dans la Chine ancienne, ils fabriquaient des sculptures fun&eacute;raires pour remplir des mausol&eacute;es complexes. Au cours de l'&acirc;ge d'or n&eacute;erlandais, les artistes ont &eacute;voqu&eacute; la mortalit&eacute; dans leurs natures mortes <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">memento mori<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Et, dans le Mexique moderne, les gens c&eacute;l&egrave;brent le <\/span><b><i>D&iacute;a de los Muertos<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, une f&ecirc;te color&eacute;e d&eacute;di&eacute;e aux &ecirc;tres chers disparus.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bien que ce festival ait &eacute;volu&eacute; au fil des si&egrave;cles, il reste l'un des &eacute;v&eacute;nements les plus importants du Mexique sur le plan historique et culturel. Ici, nous explorons l'histoire vibrante et les traditions distinctives du <\/span><b>Jour des Morts<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> afin de comprendre sa signification durable.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Qu'est-ce que <em>D&iacute;a de los Muertos <\/em>?<\/h2>\n<div id=\"attachment_159776\" style=\"width: 760px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-159776\" class=\"lazyload size-full wp-image-159776\" src=\"https:\/\/mymodernmet.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/day-of-the-dead-4.jpg\" alt=\"Traditions du Jour des Morts\" width=\"750\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mymodernmet.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/day-of-the-dead-4.jpg 750w, https:\/\/mymodernmet.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/day-of-the-dead-4-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/noscript><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-159776\" class=\"lazyload size-full wp-image-159776\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,&lt;svg xmlns=&quot;http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg&quot; viewBox=&quot;0 0 750 500&quot;&gt;&lt;\/svg&gt;\" data-src=\"https:\/\/mymodernmet.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/day-of-the-dead-4.jpg\" alt=\"Traditions du Jour des Morts\" width=\"750\" height=\"500\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/mymodernmet.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/day-of-the-dead-4.jpg 750w, https:\/\/mymodernmet.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/day-of-the-dead-4-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-159776\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Photo : <a href=\"https:\/\/www.shutterstock.com\/photos\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Stock Photos<\/a> de Jose de Jesus Churion Del\/Shutterstock<\/p><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Le <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">D&iacute;a de los Muertos<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (&eacute;galement connu sous le nom de <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">D&iacute;a de Muertos<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">) est une f&ecirc;te mexicaine. La c&eacute;l&eacute;bration a lieu chaque ann&eacute;e le 31 octobre, le 1er novembre et le 2 novembre, et est organis&eacute;e en l'honneur de ceux qui sont d&eacute;c&eacute;d&eacute;s.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Plus pr&eacute;cis&eacute;ment, le terme <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">D&iacute;a de los Muertos<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> fait traditionnellement r&eacute;f&eacute;rence au <\/span><b>2 novembre<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, lorsque les adultes d&eacute;c&eacute;d&eacute;s sont comm&eacute;mor&eacute;s. Le 1er novembre, un jour connu sous le nom de <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">D&iacute;a de los Inocentes<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (Jour des Innocents) ou <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">D&iacute;a de los Angelitos<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (Jour des petits anges), est r&eacute;serv&eacute; aux nourrissons et aux enfants d&eacute;c&eacute;d&eacute;s, tandis que le 31 octobre est un jour de pr&eacute;paration. Cependant, &ldquo;<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">D&iacute;a de los Muertos<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&rdquo; est &eacute;galement couramment utilis&eacute; pour d&eacute;signer l'ensemble de la f&ecirc;te de trois jours.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bien que les traditions et les rituels sp&eacute;cifiques impliqu&eacute;s avec le Jour des Morts varient d'une r&eacute;gion &agrave; l'autre, la c&eacute;l&eacute;bration tourne g&eacute;n&eacute;ralement autour de la cr&eacute;ation d'un <\/span><b>autel<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, que les participants remplissent de squelettes stylis&eacute;s, de nourriture et d'autres offrandes. Ces autels sont d&eacute;di&eacute;s aux &ecirc;tres chers d&eacute;c&eacute;d&eacute;s et sont cr&eacute;&eacute;s pour les aider dans l'au-del&agrave;, un concept qui a toujours &eacute;t&eacute; au c&oelig;ur de la f&ecirc;te.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>L'Histoire de la f&ecirc;te<\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Des racines pr&eacute;colombiennes<\/strong><\/h3>\n<div id=\"attachment_237908\" style=\"width: 760px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-237908\" class=\"lazyload size-full wp-image-237908\" src=\"https:\/\/mymodernmet.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/day-of-the-dead-update-1.jpg\" alt=\"Jour des Morts\" width=\"750\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mymodernmet.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/day-of-the-dead-update-1.jpg 750w, https:\/\/mymodernmet.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/day-of-the-dead-update-1-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/noscript><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-237908\" class=\"lazyload size-full wp-image-237908\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,&lt;svg xmlns=&quot;http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg&quot; viewBox=&quot;0 0 750 500&quot;&gt;&lt;\/svg&gt;\" data-src=\"https:\/\/mymodernmet.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/day-of-the-dead-update-1.jpg\" alt=\"Jour des Morts\" width=\"750\" height=\"500\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/mymodernmet.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/day-of-the-dead-update-1.jpg 750w, https:\/\/mymodernmet.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/day-of-the-dead-update-1-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-237908\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Photo : <a href=\"https:\/\/www.shutterstock.com\/photos\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Stock Photos<\/a> de Patryk Kosmider\/Shutterstock<\/p><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Comme de nombreuses f&ecirc;tes modernes, le Jour des Morts a &eacute;t&eacute; fa&ccedil;onn&eacute; au cours de centaines d'ann&eacute;es. Les rites et rituels rappelant le Jour des Morts remontent &agrave; la p&eacute;riode post-classique (1300 &agrave; 1521) au Mexique pr&eacute;colombien. Pendant ce temps, l'<\/span><b>empire azt&egrave;que<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> a prosp&eacute;r&eacute;, apportant avec lui un tr&eacute;sor de traditions.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Comme de nombreux peuples m&eacute;soam&eacute;ricains, les Azt&egrave;ques consid&eacute;raient le chagrin comme un manque de respect envers les morts. Plut&ocirc;t que de pleurer la perte d'&ecirc;tres chers, ils ont choisi de c&eacute;l&eacute;brer leurs esprits, aboutissant &agrave; la premi&egrave;re &eacute;dition du Jour des Morts.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Au cours de ce festival d'un mois, les Azt&egrave;ques ont accueilli des visites d'outre-tombe et ont ador&eacute; Mict&#275;cacihu&#257;tl, la d&eacute;esse des enfers. &Agrave; juste titre, cette figure mythologique a &eacute;t&eacute; historiquement connue sous le nom de &ldquo;<\/span><b>La Dame des morts<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&rdquo;.<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_159937\" style=\"width: 760px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-159937\" class=\"lazyload wp-image-159937 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/mymodernmet.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/day-of-the-dead-6.jpg\" alt=\"Dia de los Muertos Histoire\" width=\"750\" height=\"855\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mymodernmet.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/day-of-the-dead-6.jpg 750w, https:\/\/mymodernmet.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/day-of-the-dead-6-263x300.jpg 263w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/noscript><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-159937\" class=\"lazyload wp-image-159937 size-full\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,&lt;svg xmlns=&quot;http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg&quot; viewBox=&quot;0 0 750 855&quot;&gt;&lt;\/svg&gt;\" data-src=\"https:\/\/mymodernmet.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/day-of-the-dead-6.jpg\" alt=\"Dia de los Muertos Histoire\" width=\"750\" height=\"855\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/mymodernmet.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/day-of-the-dead-6.jpg 750w, https:\/\/mymodernmet.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/day-of-the-dead-6-263x300.jpg 263w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-159937\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Mict&#275;cacihu&#257;tl repr&eacute;sent&eacute; sur le manuscrit du Codex Borgia (Photo : <a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Mictlancihuatl_3.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Wiki Art<\/a>, Domaine Public)<\/p><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A l'origine, cette c&eacute;l&eacute;bration avait lieu en ao&ucirc;t, le neuvi&egrave;me mois du calendrier azt&egrave;que. Cependant, les influences catholiques apport&eacute;es par les conquistadors au XVIe si&egrave;cle ont provoqu&eacute; un d&eacute;calage vers sa date actuelle.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Les influences catholiques<\/strong><\/h3>\n<div id=\"attachment_159477\" style=\"width: 760px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-159477\" class=\"lazyload size-full wp-image-159477\" src=\"https:\/\/mymodernmet.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/history-of-halloween-2.jpg\" alt=\"Jour des Morts\" width=\"750\" height=\"474\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mymodernmet.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/history-of-halloween-2.jpg 750w, https:\/\/mymodernmet.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/history-of-halloween-2-300x190.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/noscript><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-159477\" class=\"lazyload size-full wp-image-159477\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,&lt;svg xmlns=&quot;http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg&quot; viewBox=&quot;0 0 750 474&quot;&gt;&lt;\/svg&gt;\" data-src=\"https:\/\/mymodernmet.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/history-of-halloween-2.jpg\" alt=\"Jour des Morts\" width=\"750\" height=\"474\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/mymodernmet.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/history-of-halloween-2.jpg 750w, https:\/\/mymodernmet.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/history-of-halloween-2-300x190.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-159477\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Jakub Schikaneder, <i>Toussaint,<\/i> 1888 (Photo : <a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Jakub_Schikaneder_-_All_Souls%27_Day.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a>, Domaine Public)<\/p><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Suite &agrave; la colonisation espagnole, le Jour des Morts a &eacute;t&eacute; progressivement influenc&eacute; par une autre f&ecirc;te honorant ceux qui sont morts : <\/span><b>Allhallowtide<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Inspir&eacute;e des festivit&eacute;s pa&iuml;ennes des r&eacute;coltes, cette f&ecirc;te de la Toussaint de trois jours comprend le 31 octobre, le 1er novembre et le 2 novembre.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cette influence catholique a modifi&eacute; l'aspect religieux du festival, bien qu'il reste enracin&eacute; dans la mythologie azt&egrave;que. Par exemple, <\/span><b>La Calavera Catrina<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, un squelette f&eacute;minin la&iuml;c qui est devenu le symbole de <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">D&iacute;a de los Muertos<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, a &eacute;t&eacute; inspir&eacute; par Mict&#275;cacihu&#257;tl.<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_159771\" style=\"width: 760px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-159771\" class=\"lazyload size-full wp-image-159771\" src=\"https:\/\/mymodernmet.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/day-of-the-dead-2.jpeg\" alt=\"Jour des Morts Traditions Dia de los Muertos Histoire Cr&acirc;nes de sucre Calaveras\" width=\"750\" height=\"568\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mymodernmet.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/day-of-the-dead-2.jpeg 750w, https:\/\/mymodernmet.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/day-of-the-dead-2-300x227.jpeg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/noscript><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-159771\" class=\"lazyload size-full wp-image-159771\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,&lt;svg xmlns=&quot;http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg&quot; viewBox=&quot;0 0 750 568&quot;&gt;&lt;\/svg&gt;\" data-src=\"https:\/\/mymodernmet.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/day-of-the-dead-2.jpeg\" alt=\"Jour des Morts Traditions Dia de los Muertos Histoire Cr&acirc;nes de sucre Calaveras\" width=\"750\" height=\"568\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/mymodernmet.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/day-of-the-dead-2.jpeg 750w, https:\/\/mymodernmet.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/day-of-the-dead-2-300x227.jpeg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-159771\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Jos&eacute; Guadalupe Posada, <em>Calavera de la Catrina (La Catrina)<\/em>, 1913 (Photo : <a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Posada2.Catrina.jpeg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a>, Domaine Public)<\/p><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">En fin de compte, un m&eacute;lange d'influences catholiques et pr&eacute;colombiennes est &eacute;vident dans le festival, et est rendu plus important par l'<\/span><b>ofrenda<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>L'<em>Ofrenda<\/em><\/h2>\n<p><a title=\"Altar\" href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/planeta\/2995526392\/in\/photolist-h9qbYL-hwDyLU-5vdaKS-hhYKk5-dq1Fbs-hEyAZx-SKExmN-aBAXrn-de2TDk-h9Bfuk-ZUAaV6-6y8RJ-9nq89k-9B6R93-hgkHz1-bvUqxc-hgkjjz-hjEyiR-ekVVD6-ftv3rC-AAsS5g-dLBTva-aBqj3v-5v8PKt-5yGRCL-hgmzM4-7i7Gwx-92skWt-pZNuW1-2bB3UnQ-dqbbem-RVJEPW-pZ2Krx-ox63E2-hgkeLB-5x7sPA-2KWM1z-r6rfK-5D8S4b-8Qm2vb-hf54Tq-awuwj2-7cJaie-pBJhgs-dLHnFQ-hddoQt-aDPKzE-3NxFgu-aDdxpm-8QE3Ax\" data-flickr-embed=\"true\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload\" src=\"https:\/\/farm4.staticflickr.com\/3021\/2995526392_e1a134ddce_b.jpg\" alt=\"Autel\" width=\"750\" height=\"494\"><\/noscript><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,&lt;svg xmlns=&quot;http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg&quot; viewBox=&quot;0 0 750 494&quot;&gt;&lt;\/svg&gt;\" data-src=\"https:\/\/farm4.staticflickr.com\/3021\/2995526392_e1a134ddce_b.jpg\" alt=\"Autel\" width=\"750\" height=\"494\"><\/a><script async src=\"\/\/embedr.flickr.com\/assets\/client-code.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Le Jour des Morts, une <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ofrenda<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, ou offrande, est plac&eacute;e sur un <\/span><b>autel<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> rituel. Au c&oelig;ur de la c&eacute;l&eacute;bration, ces autels se trouvent dans des maisons priv&eacute;es, des cimeti&egrave;res et des &eacute;glises et accueillent les morts sur terre pour l'&eacute;v&eacute;nement de trois jours.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bien que souvent compar&eacute; &agrave; Halloween, le Jour des Morts ne tourne pas autour du mal ou de la morbidit&eacute;. Au lieu de cela, il se concentre sur la c&eacute;l&eacute;bration des morts &#8211; une esth&eacute;tique illustr&eacute;e par ses <\/span><b>d&eacute;corations<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> festives, sa <\/span><b>nourriture<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> et ses <\/span><b>boissons<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> anim&eacute;es, ses <\/span><b>photographies<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> respectueuses, ses <\/span><b>bougies<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> symboliques et ses <\/span><b>bibelots<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> bien pens&eacute;s.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Les d&eacute;corations<\/strong><\/h3>\n<div id=\"attachment_237910\" style=\"width: 760px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-237910\" class=\"lazyload size-full wp-image-237910\" src=\"https:\/\/mymodernmet.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/day-of-the-dead-update-2.jpg\" alt=\"Autel du jour des morts\" width=\"750\" height=\"501\"><\/noscript><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-237910\" class=\"lazyload size-full wp-image-237910\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,&lt;svg xmlns=&quot;http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg&quot; viewBox=&quot;0 0 750 501&quot;&gt;&lt;\/svg&gt;\" data-src=\"https:\/\/mymodernmet.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/day-of-the-dead-update-2.jpg\" alt=\"Autel du jour des morts\" width=\"750\" height=\"501\"><p id=\"caption-attachment-237910\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Photo : <a href=\"https:\/\/www.shutterstock.com\/photos\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Stock Photos<\/a> de Fer Gregory\/Shutterstock<\/p><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Les d&eacute;corations sont destin&eacute;es &agrave; honorer ceux qui sont d&eacute;c&eacute;d&eacute;s de mani&egrave;re jubilatoire. En comm&eacute;moration, ils &eacute;clatent souvent de couleurs vives et int&egrave;grent des motifs de cr&acirc;nes fantaisistes.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em><strong>Papel Picado<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p><a title=\"DSC_3047\" href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/candacegarcia\/8141598015\/in\/photolist-dprPrz-hjFaw7-8RSV6B-8YK8kV-W4fxW1-7ffrii-8QjZQB-9qRs7v-k2CLJV-k2CP1Z-8Qk5hi-dwrsYb-h9qbYL-hwDyLU-5vdaKS-hhYKk5-dq1Fbs-hEyAZx-SKExmN-aBAXrn-de2TDk-h9Bfuk-ZUAaV6-6y8RJ-9nq89k-9B6R93-hgkHz1-bvUqxc-hgkjjz-hjEyiR-ekVVD6-ftv3rC-AAsS5g-dLBTva-aBqj3v-5v8PKt-5yGRCL-hgmzM4-7i7Gwx-92skWt-pZNuW1-2bB3UnQ-dqbbem-RVJEPW-pZ2Krx-ox63E2-hgkeLB-5x7sPA-2KWM1z-r6rfK\" data-flickr-embed=\"true\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload\" src=\"https:\/\/farm9.staticflickr.com\/8472\/8141598015_b1b574ef35_b.jpg\" alt=\"DSC_3047\" width=\"750\" height=\"406\"><\/noscript><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,&lt;svg xmlns=&quot;http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg&quot; viewBox=&quot;0 0 750 406&quot;&gt;&lt;\/svg&gt;\" data-src=\"https:\/\/farm9.staticflickr.com\/8472\/8141598015_b1b574ef35_b.jpg\" alt=\"DSC_3047\" width=\"750\" height=\"406\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p><script async src=\"\/\/embedr.flickr.com\/assets\/client-code.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Fabriqu&eacute; &agrave; partir de papier Technicolor, le <\/span><b>papel picado<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (ou &ldquo;papier cisel&eacute;&rdquo;) est un art populaire semblable &agrave; un drapeau, issu d'une version pr&eacute;colombienne faite d'&eacute;corce d'arbre, utilis&eacute;e par les Azt&egrave;ques pour compiler des codex et orner des sites religieux.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em><strong>Flor de Muerto<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p><a title=\"Dia de Los Muertos 2013\" href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/suziesfarm\/10821517056\/in\/photolist-hug71h-aCyxz4-pCtnBH-dqLcc9-hd8DuD-7dm13k-hhLqRs-5yoQV7-aE4qRW-8McFxn-7ahRka-oXue1a-AvCiJK-azBfgQ-7cJzaP-azBf17-oLyXQv-5BzkU6-hhmH7a-8RBsyd-dqm6bS-pfBgyk-aFevrX-7bdMmb-axi3SQ-pDjLfF-dpTnth-8PHih2-gVz3c6-hdywYU-7cQ2eM-drWVGi-7cFQyz-pSNE9W-8Qpo9C-pCmd1x-6LEdQX-7c2VYc-8XFswV-3RduPA-rt7KK-5ziKKf-bniwQE-hcd6ZJ-5zTsXZ-6j1qB7-8CWU2B-3ETZ3Y-dpTjYL-pUYCkH\" data-flickr-embed=\"true\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload\" src=\"https:\/\/farm6.staticflickr.com\/5546\/10821517056_131960ee33_c.jpg\" alt=\"Dia de Los Muertos 2013\" width=\"750\" height=\"484\"><\/noscript><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,&lt;svg xmlns=&quot;http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg&quot; viewBox=&quot;0 0 750 484&quot;&gt;&lt;\/svg&gt;\" data-src=\"https:\/\/farm6.staticflickr.com\/5546\/10821517056_131960ee33_c.jpg\" alt=\"Dia de Los Muertos 2013\" width=\"750\" height=\"484\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p><script async src=\"\/\/embedr.flickr.com\/assets\/client-code.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Les <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ofrendas<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> contiennent &eacute;galement souvent de la <\/span><b><i>Flor de Muerto<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> fra&icirc;chement coup&eacute;e, des soucis orange vif et jaune destin&eacute;s &agrave; &eacute;gayer les morts avec leurs couleurs brillantes et leur doux parfum.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em><strong>Calaveras<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p><a title=\"Dia de Muertos Ofrenda Dulces Calaveritas Azucar @fotogerman112\" href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/germanromero11\/6303411321\/in\/photolist-aB1Czx-hmnPUF-rm9xs-9xXVp7-3NUJxt-7dhYrp-3PcbwM-7ivxD5-rtL7N-eGc95a-QYmhM-hiWdMj-aANe6n-pBSj2L-pVBwvi-hcUQgV-h8hLJw-dqaYQq-ir5xec-doBKRF-dpnHV7-hdfPh1-h71ycK-eGc5er-eC8LfQ-pDDhap-hfPUkP-hfhNEn-7bMLX5-HGSM9-7bHYtF-7cJHaP-8PxeKZ-6PUaid-dpCAkn-5zEfeU-8U4Xsy-8NitYa-8PGRbL-p7vBoF-qeQS1-acjWPt-dnEkGe-hfhWhr-kjzT6A-bxTxmP-3SgDjy-u2s4X-8RAqwN-5zEGkz\" data-flickr-embed=\"true\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload\" src=\"https:\/\/farm7.staticflickr.com\/6110\/6303411321_c499aef953_b.jpg\" alt=\"Dia de Muertos Ofrenda Dulces Calaveritas Azucar @fotogerman112\" width=\"750\" height=\"455\"><\/noscript><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,&lt;svg xmlns=&quot;http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg&quot; viewBox=&quot;0 0 750 455&quot;&gt;&lt;\/svg&gt;\" data-src=\"https:\/\/farm7.staticflickr.com\/6110\/6303411321_c499aef953_b.jpg\" alt=\"Dia de Muertos Ofrenda Dulces Calaveritas Azucar @fotogerman112\" width=\"750\" height=\"455\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p><script async=\"\" src=\"\/\/embedr.flickr.com\/assets\/client-code.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Les cr&acirc;nes color&eacute;s en p&acirc;te &agrave; sucre moul&eacute;e (connus sous le nom de <\/span><b><i>calaveras<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">) sont un autre &eacute;l&eacute;ment de base du d&eacute;cor du Jour des Morts. Ces petits cr&acirc;nes sont magnifiquement d&eacute;cor&eacute;s de motifs tels que des fleurs et des toiles d'araign&eacute;es et comportent souvent des noms de morts &eacute;crits en papier d'aluminium ou en gla&ccedil;age sur leur front. Certaines calaveras comportent des ornements non comestibles, comme des perles, des paillettes et des plumes, tandis que d'autres sont faites pour &ecirc;tre mang&eacute;es.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><strong>La nourriture et les boissons<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><a title=\"Ofrenda. D&iacute;a de Muertos. M&eacute;xico.\" href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/monchor1\/5137540092\/in\/photolist-8Wqh4n-aAkxEY-7iNUdE-dpNH7Q-8VJVNL-7d3jKV-pU3Wci-5Dxamp-8PZeFs-8QaXnB-ho9oKE-7c3PnN-7d9BSr-dqWGKS-5z6VHP-8NJPVf-h4yHL1-21c8gdU-aBs1uE-8kqYfu-bcZgmM-aA6U4e-ehi6Ji-eGk4xj-dqoUVC-drC58P-nNsbfi-kV36KZ-bRJm58-7d7cP5-boS7oA-h4z4Hy-7wwy5d-21c8mSu-5yggwY-aBrZmJ-nHkpvS-aztcvk-pv3KcQ-4kZagY-3HQgKx-aGZVzg-asK13F-aBs5Ys-554NfS-d9s6Ws-dpVvjK-5A9Tfm-5KfEwM-aBURFn\" data-flickr-embed=\"true\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload\" src=\"https:\/\/farm2.staticflickr.com\/1202\/5137540092_03d7a3a80c_b.jpg\" alt=\"Ofrenda. D&iacute;a de Muertos. M&eacute;xico.\" width=\"750\" height=\"324\"><\/noscript><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,&lt;svg xmlns=&quot;http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg&quot; viewBox=&quot;0 0 750 324&quot;&gt;&lt;\/svg&gt;\" data-src=\"https:\/\/farm2.staticflickr.com\/1202\/5137540092_03d7a3a80c_b.jpg\" alt=\"Ofrenda. D&iacute;a de Muertos. M&eacute;xico.\" width=\"750\" height=\"324\"><\/a><script async src=\"\/\/embedr.flickr.com\/assets\/client-code.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Un autel du Jour des Morts est g&eacute;n&eacute;ralement couvert d'offrandes comestibles appr&eacute;ci&eacute;es par la personne d&eacute;c&eacute;d&eacute;e dans sa vie ant&eacute;rieure. De plus, la plupart des <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ofrendas<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> comprendront &eacute;galement du <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">pan de muerto<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> et des spirited drinks.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><em><strong>Pan de Muerto<\/strong><\/em><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ce &ldquo;pain des morts&rdquo; est une sorte de petit pain sucr&eacute;. Il est orn&eacute; de d&eacute;corations en forme d'os et est g&eacute;n&eacute;ralement parfum&eacute; de graines d'anis et de zeste d'orange. Comme d'autres offrandes de nourriture, on pense que les esprits en visite absorbent et appr&eacute;cient l'essence du <\/span><b><i>Pan de Muerto<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, bien que ce soient les vivants qui le consomment physiquement.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a title=\"Pan de muerto\" href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/romanalilic\/10173813403\/in\/photolist-gv2sgV-48mMwa-haNorU-dwfCwd-drCf9u-iztyck-doXrtL-aBDPWP-gpgNBW-dPFRpa-6eyoW-ha98AD-heh3B8-dq5gps-7cK6r3-3YwSRE-5uMXGt-8Qheny-2EKa9k-hdWffZ-qo1ER5-pRUEWB-4VaLtJ-pAKYu7-qo1TqJ-drCdP7-6j53yM-aBCMCZ-aALbRo-6hddSk-5xCbZU-drCdDS-7JTTPw-aA8skd-7cNG8B-aAE3wE-qnU7qe-pr4nyq-9KuUKb-7bYMUt-pAPa9u-qo2EX8-qo5gVa-aiaDeN-qkKxzC-5SPE16-q6um25-pr6921-qnUHH8-e3wmWW\" data-flickr-embed=\"true\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload\" src=\"https:\/\/farm8.staticflickr.com\/7442\/10173813403_05e5560c3c_b.jpg\" alt=\"Pan de muerto\" width=\"750\" height=\"1006\"><\/noscript><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,&lt;svg xmlns=&quot;http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg&quot; viewBox=&quot;0 0 750 1006&quot;&gt;&lt;\/svg&gt;\" data-src=\"https:\/\/farm8.staticflickr.com\/7442\/10173813403_05e5560c3c_b.jpg\" alt=\"Pan de muerto\" width=\"750\" height=\"1006\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p><script async src=\"\/\/embedr.flickr.com\/assets\/client-code.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Les boissons&nbsp;<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pour aider les esprits &agrave; se d&eacute;tendre et &agrave; profiter des festivit&eacute;s, les gens proposent souvent des boissons alcoolis&eacute;es comme la tequila, le mezcal et le <\/span><b>pulque<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, une boisson &agrave; base de s&egrave;ve d'agave ferment&eacute;e.<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_159818\" style=\"width: 760px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-159818\" class=\"lazyload size-full wp-image-159818\" src=\"https:\/\/mymodernmet.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/day-of-the-dead-5.jpg\" alt=\"Dia de los muertos\" width=\"750\" height=\"628\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mymodernmet.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/day-of-the-dead-5.jpg 750w, https:\/\/mymodernmet.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/day-of-the-dead-5-300x251.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/noscript><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-159818\" class=\"lazyload size-full wp-image-159818\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,&lt;svg xmlns=&quot;http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg&quot; viewBox=&quot;0 0 750 628&quot;&gt;&lt;\/svg&gt;\" data-src=\"https:\/\/mymodernmet.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/day-of-the-dead-5.jpg\" alt=\"Dia de los muertos\" width=\"750\" height=\"628\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/mymodernmet.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/day-of-the-dead-5.jpg 750w, https:\/\/mymodernmet.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/day-of-the-dead-5-300x251.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-159818\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Pulque (Photo : <a href=\"https:\/\/www.shutterstock.com\/photos\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Stock Photos<\/a> de Natalia Gurieva\/Shutterstock)<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Les photographies<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La plupart des autels comportent des photographies qui identifient &agrave; qui chaque <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ofrenda<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> est d&eacute;di&eacute;e. Bien qu'il s'agisse souvent d'un membre de la famille, le sujet peut &ecirc;tre un ami, une c&eacute;l&eacute;brit&eacute; ou m&ecirc;me un animal de compagnie bien-aim&eacute;.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a title=\"Dia de los Muertos Art\" href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/pdg\/10451571875\/in\/photolist-gVz3c6-hdywYU-7cQ2eM-drWVGi-7cFQyz-pSNE9W-8Qpo9C-pCmd1x-6LEdQX-7c2VYc-8XFswV-3RduPA-rt7KK-5ziKKf-bniwQE-hcd6ZJ-5zTsXZ-6j1qB7-8CWU2B-3ETZ3Y-dpTjYL-pUYCkH-5ziH11-pDDzW4-8WLfmz-7fMast-qdzq6J-8Pp49F-hd67qP-aAUeVR-7cKEuU-7cJzfP-he78dK-pJZf3P-awTpuY-aAnxAA-8Scazd-pUVGFr-7aXYYJ-7b9JnK-8Pn2EH-hd5NbT-8M7ZqZ-ayvuzY-7cZimN-5ziGiE-aBrUbs-eQxgiR-7bdwss-hgP2Ep\" data-flickr-embed=\"true\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload\" src=\"https:\/\/farm8.staticflickr.com\/7360\/10451571875_f67549492a_c.jpg\" alt=\"Art Dia de los Muertos\" width=\"750\" height=\"484\"><\/noscript><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,&lt;svg xmlns=&quot;http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg&quot; viewBox=&quot;0 0 750 484&quot;&gt;&lt;\/svg&gt;\" data-src=\"https:\/\/farm8.staticflickr.com\/7360\/10451571875_f67549492a_c.jpg\" alt=\"Art Dia de los Muertos\" width=\"750\" height=\"484\"><\/a><script async=\"\" src=\"\/\/embedr.flickr.com\/assets\/client-code.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Les bougies<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Les bougies sont utilis&eacute;es pour comm&eacute;morer les morts et, symboliquement, pour les aider &agrave; trouver leur chemin vers l'autel. Parfois, elles sont plac&eacute;es en croix, &agrave; la fois pour &eacute;voquer le crucifix et pour servir de rose des vents afin qu'ils puissent s'orienter. D'autres fois, cependant, leur arrangement est ambigu.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a title=\"SF Mission Dia De Los Muertos 2008\" href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/davidduffy\/3004738082\/in\/photolist-5zw4X1-pK3Fni-7djhvQ-5ziFkd-3QUdwJ-pUkPum-3RL9EY-7cNtkj-p1SxWK-pif5gK-doEHG9-5z4xFE-aBEsZu-8eJkKA-aqoLCd-5zgn4M-aAWW87-hd69J6-7cSfK2-5ATXP6-5yNqHB-hv1zrS-9JxvPa-dvMnWi-5AXHiR-hcn4TR-hufy1V-drtzWH-doG3Xn-dqjCpv-pZ5Dx7-hfWYyC-7ez9Zq-pUP2hE-gVq5rV-pBAC4u-ek3YwD-A2nXuR-iLf28X-7cTMRD-76uVCx-5BM7Z1-wkGCR-3Pp4JD-pWu8Df-4Zv8Yp-8Psg4w-houUN2-9e7XK2-hoWSt3\" data-flickr-embed=\"true\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload\" src=\"https:\/\/farm4.staticflickr.com\/3200\/3004738082_8b720d1a47_b.jpg\" alt=\"SF Mission Dia De Los Muertos 2008\" width=\"750\" height=\"406\"><\/noscript><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,&lt;svg xmlns=&quot;http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg&quot; viewBox=&quot;0 0 750 406&quot;&gt;&lt;\/svg&gt;\" data-src=\"https:\/\/farm4.staticflickr.com\/3200\/3004738082_8b720d1a47_b.jpg\" alt=\"SF Mission Dia De Los Muertos 2008\" width=\"750\" height=\"406\"><\/a><script async src=\"\/\/embedr.flickr.com\/assets\/client-code.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Les bibelots, jouets et autres objets<\/strong><\/h3>\n<div id=\"attachment_159773\" style=\"width: 760px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-159773\" class=\"lazyload size-full wp-image-159773\" src=\"https:\/\/mymodernmet.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/day-of-the-dead-3.jpg\" alt=\"Jour des Morts Traditions Dia de los Muertos Histoire Cr&acirc;nes de sucre Calaveras\" width=\"750\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mymodernmet.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/day-of-the-dead-3.jpg 750w, https:\/\/mymodernmet.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/day-of-the-dead-3-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/noscript><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-159773\" class=\"lazyload size-full wp-image-159773\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,&lt;svg xmlns=&quot;http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg&quot; viewBox=&quot;0 0 750 500&quot;&gt;&lt;\/svg&gt;\" data-src=\"https:\/\/mymodernmet.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/day-of-the-dead-3.jpg\" alt=\"Jour des Morts Traditions Dia de los Muertos Histoire Cr&acirc;nes de sucre Calaveras\" width=\"750\" height=\"500\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/mymodernmet.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/day-of-the-dead-3.jpg 750w, https:\/\/mymodernmet.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/day-of-the-dead-3-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-159773\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Jour des Morts &agrave; Michoacan, Mexique (Photo : <a href=\"https:\/\/www.shutterstock.com\/photos\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Stock Photos<\/a> de DAVID PANIAGUA GUERRA\/Shutterstock)<\/p><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pour ajouter une touche personnelle &agrave; l'autel, les participants peuvent ajouter des objets poss&eacute;d&eacute;s ou appr&eacute;ci&eacute;s par les morts, y compris des v&ecirc;tements, des cigarettes et des jouets. Les statuettes de saints et autres personnages religieux sont populaires, tout comme les figurines en papier m&acirc;ch&eacute; et en argile repr&eacute;sentant des squelettes.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><em>D&iacute;a de los Muertos <\/em>Aujourd'hui<\/h2>\n<p><a title=\"Untitled\" href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/ksawyer\/8290451066\/in\/photolist-5zeDDw-abV29i-5zyEv6-pDySyc-dCAJgu-8RUwgi-dBkJj2-aDom3T-3Uwo4A-ZKkTM9-igp4cx-tg4A8-oZ9DWS-aCMTTv-aDpJN9-8WA5N6-aDJyf7-AEL5H4-zCH7Dy-dsunia-aB4f5C-3UwsoL-7e1ivJ-51YqxU-kb3brF-D8x9ud-6Pc1nP-8NBQ4t-egLFfe-k1WXpk-igp3bV-dryQTK-hgE43L-3Uwrtu-dTeHZV-8R2sqb-C3qNGj-hmHQU9-drzgV9-hiCTpL-drz24C-dTkiBS-hbpqmC-hgMXbE-jQC8PC-dwhSCL-5xuEY4-aZqHEp-ckQhbY-3Jk8P1\" data-flickr-embed=\"true\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload\" src=\"https:\/\/farm9.staticflickr.com\/8217\/8290451066_9bdcf3cee3_c.jpg\" alt=\"Untitled\" width=\"750\" height=\"484\"><\/noscript><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,&lt;svg xmlns=&quot;http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg&quot; viewBox=&quot;0 0 750 484&quot;&gt;&lt;\/svg&gt;\" data-src=\"https:\/\/farm9.staticflickr.com\/8217\/8290451066_9bdcf3cee3_c.jpg\" alt=\"Untitled\" width=\"750\" height=\"484\"><\/a><script async src=\"\/\/embedr.flickr.com\/assets\/client-code.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Le Jour des Morts reste r&eacute;pandu dans la culture contemporaine, &agrave; la fois au Mexique et au-del&agrave;. En plus de faire des autels et d'assister &agrave; des festivals dans toute la ville, les gens d'aujourd'hui c&eacute;l&egrave;brent souvent le <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">D&iacute;a de los Muertos<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> en se maquillant pour ressembler &agrave; <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Calaveras.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">En 2008, la f&ecirc;te a m&ecirc;me &eacute;t&eacute; ajout&eacute;e &agrave; la <a href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Liste_repr%C3%A9sentative_du_patrimoine_culturel_immat%C3%A9riel_de_l%27humanit%C3%A9\">liste repr&eacute;sentative du patrimoine culturel immat&eacute;riel de l'humanit&eacute;<\/a> de l'UNESCO, garantissant son h&eacute;ritage enchanteur pour les ann&eacute;es &agrave; venir et attirant l'attention sur ses racines indig&egrave;nes. &ldquo;Cette rencontre entre les vivants et les morts, <a href=\"https:\/\/ich.unesco.org\/fr\/RL\/les-ftes-indignes-ddies-aux-morts-00054?RL=00054\">explique<\/a> l'UNESCO, affirme le r&ocirc;le de l'individu dans la soci&eacute;t&eacute; et contribue &agrave; renforcer le statut politique et social des communaut&eacute;s indig&egrave;nes du Mexique.&rdquo;<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><strong><em>Coco<\/em> de Disney et Pixar<\/strong><\/h3>\n<div class=\"video-wrapper\"><iframe src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/xlnPHQ3TLX8\" width=\"750\" height=\"422\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\" ><\/iframe><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">En 2017, Disney et Pixar ont sorti un long m&eacute;trage d'animation intitul&eacute; <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Coco<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> qui c&eacute;l&egrave;bre le Jour des Morts. Peter Travers de Rolling Stone a qualifi&eacute; le film &ldquo;d'hommage affectueux &agrave; la culture mexicaine&rdquo;. Ce long m&eacute;trage vibrant comprend diverses traditions, puisant dans les diff&eacute;rentes pratiques du festival. Certains &eacute;l&eacute;ments culturels et artistiques reconnaissables comprennent les calaveras, les ofrendas et les alebrijes.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ce film d'animation a fourni une plate-forme pour <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">D&iacute;a de Muertos<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &agrave; un public mondial. Cela, &agrave; lui seul, a eu un impact incommensurable sur le monde. Le film a &eacute;t&eacute; bien accueilli par la critique et le public. En effet, <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Coco<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> est devenu le film le plus rentable de tous les temps sur le march&eacute; mexicain.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4>Cet article a &eacute;t&eacute; modifi&eacute; et mis &agrave; jour.<\/h4>\n<h2><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Articles Similaires<\/span> :<\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/mymodernmet.com\/fr\/chat-porte-bonheur-japonais-maneki-neko\/\">Qu&rsquo;Est-Ce Que Le Maneki-Neko? 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Et, dans [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":726,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[379625],"tags":[391927,385085,391914,391915,391926,391907,391923,389869,389897,391924,391925],"class_list":["post-459301","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-histoire","tag-cranes-en-sucre","tag-culture-fr","tag-day-of-the-dead-fr","tag-dia-de-los-muertos-fr","tag-fete","tag-holidays-fr","tag-jour-des-morts","tag-mexico-fr","tag-mexique","tag-sugar-skull-fr","tag-traditions-fr"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.6 (Yoast SEO v26.6) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Le Jour des Morts : Les Traditions Et L&#039;histoire de D\u00eda de los Muertos<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"D\u00eda de los Muertos est une f\u00eate mexicaine qui a lieu les 31 octobre, 1er novembre et 2 novembre. 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