Ambitious ‘1,000 Trees’ Architectural Development Creates Its Own Microclimate in Shanghai

The latest project by British design and architecture firm Heatherwick Studio doesn’t look like other mixed-use developments. Sometimes compared to the fabled Hanging Gardens of Babylon, Shanghai’s 1,000 Trees pairs contemporary mixed-use programming with massive pillars elevating trees at different levels. The designers describe it as two forest-capped mountains emerging from the waterfront in Shanghai. The first phase of this ambitious plan is now open to the public.

True to its name, the development features over 1,000 trees and about 250,000 plants across its 15-acre site. More than simply creating a beautiful natural backdrop in the city, the selection of plants carefully considers the biodiversity of the area while forming its own cooler microclimate. Residents will be able to experience the unique ecology of 1,000 Trees while traversing the museums, restaurants, shops, cafés, and other amenities located across the development’s 300,000 square meters, or over 3 million square feet.

“1,000 Trees is inspired by the idea of making cities into social spaces,” says Thomas Heatherwick. “It breaks down the monolithic scale of typical retail development into a multitude of human-scale spaces. I think it will be transformational for people who live and work in this dense residential neighborhood.”

Part of the social component of the design includes referencing the popularity of street graffiti in the area and the importance of M50, a major art district located near the site. The work of 16 artists is included in the first phase of development, merging the new ecological intent of the project with the existing cultural identity of the area. The art is even introduced to elevator cores, allowing visitors to explore local and international artwork as they explore the development.

The second phase of the project is expected to open in just two years. Until then, you can learn more about Heatherwick Studio by checking out some of our favorite works by the firm: Vessel, a honeycomb structure made up of stairs and observation platforms, and the more recent Little Island. While both of these projects are located in New York City, you can see their work around the world on the Heatherwick Studio website.

The first phase of Heatherwick Studio's 1,000 Trees is officially open to the public in Shanghai's Putuo District.

Heatherwick Studio: Website | Instagram | Facebook | LinkedIn
Qingyan Zhu: Website | Instagram

My Modern Met granted permission to feature photos by Heatherwick Studio.

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Samantha Pires

Sam Pires is a Contributing Writer at My Modern Met and one of the co-hosts of the My Modern Met Top Artist Podcast. She is also a freelance architectural designer. She holds a Bachelor of Architecture degree from NJIT and is currently earning a Master in Architecture II from the Harvard Graduate School of Design. Sam has design experience at multiple renowned architecture firms such as Gensler and Bjarke Ingels Group. She believes architecture should be more accessible to everyone and uses writing to tell unexpected stories about the built environment. You can connect with her online at @sampir.fi.
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