Discreet Photos of NYC Subway Riders in the 1970s Show an Era Before Smartphones

Subway Photography by Helen Levitt

© Film Documents LLC, courtesy Galerie Thomas Zander, Cologne
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The era before smartphones represented a very different time for subway patrons. If you didn’t bring a newspaper or ride with someone you knew, you’d be forced to quietly contemplate your own thoughts rather than stare at an entrancing screen. Photographer Helen Levitt discreetly chronicled these simpler, technology-free times in her candid images from the late 1970s.

The black and white photos are a quiet look at the everyday folks who rode the graffiti-decorated subway. Everyone has a different attitude towards riding; single passengers, for instance, appear lost in thought and stare blankly into space as the train barrels down the tracks. Others are cozier as they sit arms linked with loved ones and canoodle as if no one can see them. And then there are some whose presence commands the attention of the entire train with their raucous conversation. Collectively, they are characters in a play and every stop is a new scene. With Levitt’s masterful eye, we can practically hear the dialogue.

Levitt produced work over the course of sixty years that was centered around the streets of New York. Her photographs have appeared in renowned institutions like the Museum of Modern Art and the Metropolitan Museum of Art. The images pictured here are part of Manhattan Transit: The Subway Photographs of Helen Levitt that was recently published by Walther König. It features a comprehensive look at Levitt’s subway photography, including many that were published for the first time. Get your copy on Amazon.

In the late 1970s, photographer Helen Levitt discreetly captured folks on the New York City Subway.

Subway Photography by Helen Levitt

© Film Documents LLC, courtesy Galerie Thomas Zander, Cologne

The gritty cars are like a stage, showcasing tales of couples in love…

Subway Photography by Helen Levitt

© Film Documents LLC, courtesy Galerie Thomas Zander, Cologne

Subway Photography by Helen Levitt

© Film Documents LLC, courtesy Galerie Thomas Zander, Cologne

Subway Photography by Helen Levitt

© Film Documents LLC, courtesy Galerie Thomas Zander, Cologne

… those who look forlorn…

Subway Photography by Helen Levitt

© Film Documents LLC, courtesy Galerie Thomas Zander, Cologne

Subway Photography by Helen Levitt

© Film Documents LLC, courtesy Galerie Thomas Zander, Cologne

Subway Photography by Helen Levitt

© Film Documents LLC, courtesy Galerie Thomas Zander, Cologne

Subway Photography by Helen Levitt

© Film Documents LLC, courtesy Galerie Thomas Zander, Cologne

… as well as though in deep thought.

Subway Photography by Helen Levitt

© Film Documents LLC, courtesy Galerie Thomas Zander, Cologne

Helen Levitt: Laurence Miller Gallery

Related Articles:

Photographer Spends Years Documenting His Daily Commute on the New York Subway

Vintage Photos Reveal the Gritty NYC Subway in the 70s and 80s

Portraits of NYC Subway Drivers Enjoying a Quiet Moment

Sara Barnes

Sara Barnes is a Staff Editor at My Modern Met, Manager of My Modern Met Store, and co-host of the My Modern Met Top Artist Podcast. As an illustrator and writer living in Seattle, she chronicles illustration, embroidery, and beyond through her blog Brown Paper Bag and Instagram @brwnpaperbag. She wrote a book about embroidery artist Sarah K. Benning titled "Embroidered Life" that was published by Chronicle Books in 2019. Sara is a graduate of the Maryland Institute College of Art. She earned her BFA in Illustration in 2008 and MFA in Illustration Practice in 2013.
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