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Japan’s Manhole Covers Colorfully Decorate the Streets of Each Prefecture

Japanese Manhole Cover Festival

Photo: Stock Photos from princessnuch145/Shutterstock

From origami to wabi-sabi ceramics, Japan is home to many world-renowned arts and crafts. However, there’s one particular Japanese art form that you may not have heard of—decorative manhole covers. All across the country, thousands of municipalities transform the removable metal plates into works of art.

For most people, ordinary manhole covers aren’t anything extraordinary. However, for people in Japan, they’re significant cultural canvases. The tradition began in the 1980s in a bid to encourage local tourism. Each eye-catching design depicts the culture of the particular area it's found in. And there’s even a Japanese Manhole Cover Festival in Tokyo that celebrates the craft. Popular manhole covers include one in Fuji city, Shizuoka prefecture, featuring a colorful illustration of Mount Fuji. And there’s another in Hyōgo prefecture adorned with the beautiful Himeji Castlecastle of Himeji city.

Recently though, the traditional art of decorative manhole covers has been given a contemporary twist. In some Japanese towns, you’ll now see Pokémon characters decorating the streets. Called “Pokefuta” in Japanese or “Poke Lids” in English, there are now 167 Pokémon designs across 15 prefectures.

Each area has manhole covers with different Pocket Monsters that represent their culture or physical qualities. In the Iwate Prefecture, you’ll find rock-type Pokémon characters such as Geodude and Onix. This is because iwa means rocks in Japanese. In Miyazaki, the city is now represented by Exeggutor, the Pokémon that resembles a palm tree. This is in reference to the area’s tropical climate. And if you’re a Pokémon Go fan, these colorful manhole covers double as Pokestops in the game.

All across Japan, thousands of municipalities transform manhole covers into works of art.

Japanese Manhole Cover Festival

Photo: Stock Photos from Piu_Piu/Shutterstock

Each eye-catching design depicts the culture of the particular area it's found in.

Japanese Manhole Cover Festival

Photo: Stock Photos from MrNovel/Shutterstock

Japanese Manhole Cover Festival

Photo: Stock Photos from MKunpot/Shutterstock

There's even Pokémon-themed manhole covers, called “Pokefuta” in Japanese or “Poke Lids” in English.

Japanese Manhole Cover Festival

Photo: Stock Photos from dekitateyo/Shutterstock

 

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If you’re a Pokémon Go fan, these colorful manhole covers double as Pokestops in the game.

 

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Related Articles:

Tokyo Has a Festival to Pay Tribute to the Art of Japanese Manhole Covers

You Can Now Find Pokémon on Manhole Covers All Across Japan

Japan Installs 16 Pokémon-Themed Manhole Covers in Honor of Slowpoke

“Pirate Printers” Transfer New Urban Designs on Clothing Using Manhole Covers

Emma Taggart

Emma Taggart is a Contributing Writer at My Modern Met. Originally from Northern Ireland, she is an artist now based in Berlin. After graduating with a BA in Fashion and Textile Design in 2013, Emma decided to combine her love of art with her passion for writing. Emma has contributed to various art and culture publications, with an aim to promote and share the work of inspiring modern creatives. While she writes every day, she’s also devoted to her own creative outlet—Emma hand-draws illustrations and is currently learning 2D animation.
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