Artist Transforms Bicycle Chains Into Faceless Human Figures Tethered to the Modern World

Figurative Metal Sculptures by Seo Young Deok

Rather than carve sculptures from one material, Young-Deok Seo assembles his art from numerous, even hundreds, of individual pieces. The Korean artist specializes in unique three-dimensional portraits made from bicycle chains. By interlocking metal links together, he creates mesmerizing sculptures with a fascinating, puzzle-like texture.

In addition to its versatile usage, Seo uses bicycle chains for symbolic reasons. Just like parts of a machine, these metal pieces represent our unbreakable ties to modern industrialization. All of these figures are fettered to their fate and unable to break free.

Amazingly, Seo is able to make his sculptures incredibly lifelike using the hard and seemingly difficult medium. By linking the pieces, he is able to render full-sized figures sitting on the floor or sometimes hugging their knees, as well as people standing up with arms crossed. Usually, the characters in his work do not have faces, but when he does give the sculptures features, they are always with their eyes closed, as though they are asleep or deep in thought. Or, perhaps, they are resigned, feeling trapped in their role as a “cog in the machine.”

For updates on upcoming exhibitions and sneak peaks into his process, you can follow Seo on Instagram.

South Korean artist Young-Deok Seo creates sculptures with an unconventional material.

Figurative Metal Sculptures by Seo Young Deok

Figurative Metal Sculptures by Seo Young Deok

He interlocks hundreds of bicycle chains to create realistic human figures.

Figurative Metal Sculptures by Seo Young Deok

Figurative Metal Sculptures by Seo Young Deok

These works and their material represent our ties to modern industrialization.

Figurative Metal Sculptures by Seo Young Deok

Figurative Metal Sculptures by Seo Young Deok

All of these characters are fettered to their role, as symbolized by the chains.

Figurative Metal Sculptures by Seo Young Deok

Figurative Metal Sculptures by Seo Young Deok

Though many of the sculptor's works are faceless, some figures do have faces.

Figurative Metal Sculptures by Seo Young Deok

Their expressions always feature closed eyes.

Figurative Metal Sculptures by Seo Young Deok

Figurative Metal Sculptures by Seo Young Deok

It's as though they are asleep, lost in thought, or simply giving into an act of resignation due to a sense of feeling trapped.

Figurative Metal Sculptures by Seo Young Deok

Young-Deok Seo: Website | Instagram | Facebook

All images via Young-Deok Seo.

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Margherita Cole

Margherita Cole is a Contributing Writer at My Modern Met and illustrator based in Southern California. She holds a BA in Art History with a minor in Studio Art from Wofford College, and an MA in Illustration: Authorial Practice from Falmouth University in the UK. She wrote and illustrated an instructional art book about how to draw cartoons titled 'Cartooning Made Easy: Circle, Triangle, Square' that was published by Walter Foster in 2022.
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